Category Image Branch Theory and Intellectualism


On a message board I occasionally post on, a member of some offshoot of the World Wide Church of God was proposing that his group is one of the four main "branches" of Christianity - which are Catholicism, Orthodoxy, Protestantism and Sabbatarians (his word, not mine - refers to 7th Day Adventists and the like.)

This was on a Roman Catholic message board, where many attempt to argue him toward Catholicism. I suppose, in a way, I was attempting to argue him to Orthodoxy. Really, though, I was trying to express - and somewhat poorly - what is wrong with the branch theory. So, here goes:

All of this will be my relatively poor attempt at expressing the Orthodox take on this matter. Keeping in mind that I am not a Bishop (who has primary responsibility for rightly teaching the word of truth), nor a Priest, nor even a Reader (although I am somewhat in training for that).

From an Orthodox perspective, membership in the Church is being a patient at the hospital for our soul. Membership in this hospital necessarily requires assent to its doctrines, although it doesn't require that I necessarily understand all of them. Even those that I may intellectually understand, I may not understand with my nous - that aspect of human nature that allows us to comprehend, to some degree, God. Membership requires that we interact with others, because we are not saved in isolation. God is a Trinity, and thus the notion of individual salvation, even the notion of an individual, is foreign to the understanding of the Church.

Membership requires following the prescriptions of the hospital. We are to pray (more than I do), fast (or try more than I do), and love God and our neighbor (that which I do least well). We are to participate in the mysteries, because we receive God's grace through them.

Merely holding to a list of doctrines does not make you a member of the Church. The Church has specific mechanisms for grafting you to the body - and that has always been the case. Merely holding to a list of doctrines cannot save you. We are transformed by the renewing, not of our mind, as Romans is often mistranslated (mostly due to the lack of an appropriate English word), but by the transformation of our nous. That transformation is not an intellectual process. Thank God it is not, for I would not be smart enough to be saved.

The problem with the notion of the invisible Church is that it reduces, in the case of most other "entities," the definition to holding just the right doctrines, thereby either excluding those with less intellectual prowess, or basically saying that almost everyone but the staunches atheist, is a member. In the case of Anglicans, they'll add Apostolic succession to the list, as if it is the magical glue that makes it all hold together.

Instead, being a member of the Church is like being a member of anything else. I can tell if I'm a member of the Kiwanis, or Rotary, or Mensa, or whatever. There is an identifiable organization that has the right to declare who is and is not a member. I can claim to be a member of Mensa all I want, but that does not make it so. The key here, as noted above, is the we are not saved as individuals, nor are our parish communities saved in isolation. The key is, communion. There must be a real bond between us.

Part of the reason I attempt to spend less time on message boards, and in particular debating, is that proving that you are wrong on a specific point is likely not to accomplish much, and may, in fact, be detrimental. If I prove, say, that the souls of the righteous departed are in heaven awaiting the second coming, has that made you more saved? No, I don't think it does. Perhaps to the degree that you are nudged closer to joining the Church, its good. But the risk is that I, at the same time, put you off. That my haughtiness offends you and drives you away. Then I have done more damage than good. If I can, in some small way, reveal Christ to you via my behavior, then I've done something useful. That, IMO, is hard to accomplish via this media.

Posted: Wednesday - February 27, 2008 at 08:34 PM          


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